What do students study in an undergraduate economics program?

A degree in economics is a gateway to a universe that goes far beyond numbers and graphs.

It offers a deep understanding of the mechanisms that govern markets, public policies, and the behavior of economic agents.

If you've ever wondered What is actually studied in an economics degree? And what career paths it can open up, this article is for you.

In this article, we will explain:

• The main subjects that make up the economics course at university;
• The areas of activity for students with a graduation in the area.

Curriculum structure: what you will study

O economics course It is structured to provide a solid foundation in economic theory, quantitative methods, and complementary disciplines that allow for a holistic view of the economy.

Fundamental disciplines

• Microeconomics: A study of consumer and business decisions, price formation, and market functioning;
• Macroeconomics: Analysis of aggregate economic indicators, such as GDP, inflation, and unemployment, and of government economic policies;
• Econometrics: The application of statistical methods to model and test economic theories, enabling quantitative forecasting and analysis.

Read also: Understand the difference between microeconomics and macroeconomics.

Quantitative methods

• Applied mathematics: Mathematical tools used in modeling and solving economic problems;
• Statistic: Data analysis to understand economic trends and behaviors.

Complementary disciplines

• Economic History: The evolution of economic structures and thought over time;
• Economic Policy: A study of government interventions in the economy and their impacts;
• Public Finances: Analysis of government revenues and expenditures and their influence on the economy.

This combination of disciplines prepares the student to understand and analyze economic phenomena in different contexts.

Want to start studying Economics? See what ESEG offers! 

O course Economics at ESEG It offers cutting-edge technology, preparing students for the challenges of the job market.

With knowledge focused on the area of Finance, such as Statistics and Econometrics, graduates also master advanced tools such as Artificial Intelligence and Big Data in their professional activities. 

Transform your future into the present! Enroll at ESEG College Change the course of your career. Sign up now! Learn about our admission methods. Secure your spot through our [link/platform]. traditional entrance exam, ENEM score, transfer or second degree!

5 career paths for economists

A degree in economics opens doors to a variety of sectors and roles. Economists are valued for their analytical skills and understanding of economic systems.

1. Financial sector

Institutions such as banks, brokerage firms, and insurance companies seek economists for investment analysis, risk management, and financial planning.

2. Economic consulting

Consulting firms hire economists to provide insights into markets, evaluate economic policies, and develop business strategies.

3. Government bodies

Economists work in the formulation and evaluation of public policies, analysis of economic indicators, and strategic planning in various spheres of government.

4. International organizations

Institutions such as the World Bank and the International Monetary Fund employ economists to work on global economic development and research projects.

5. Academia and research

For those interested in deepening their knowledge and contributing to the advancement of economic science, an academic career is an option, involving teaching and research at universities and study centers.

Skills developed during the course

In addition to technical knowledge, the economics program at ESEG develops essential skills for the job market.

• Critical analysis: The ability to assess economic scenarios and make informed decisions.;
• Problem solving: Applying economic models to solve practical problems;
• Effective communication: Ability to present analyses and recommendations in a clear and persuasive manner;
• Adaptability: Preparation for working in different sectors and dealing with changes in the economic environment.

Take the next step in your career.

Choosing a degree in economics means choosing a path that offers a deep understanding of the systems that shape our society.

If you are ready to transform your future and desire an excellent education, consider ESEG College as your choice for the college in São Paulo.

The subjects studied provide the necessary tools to analyze and influence the economic world, while the diverse areas of expertise allow you to find the niche that best aligns with your interests and goals.

Our economics faculty in São Paulo We offer an up-to-date course aligned with market demands. Feel free to explore all options and choose the path that best suits your goals!