Faculty of Criminal, Labor, and Business Law: understand the differences

Criminal Law, Labor Law, and Business Law are three areas with different fields of practice., but which can intersect in various situations in daily professional life.

Who is studying the Faculty of Criminal Law It deals with crimes and punishments, ensuring that justice is applied in the face of violations of the law.

Already Labor Law It manages the relationship between employees and employers, ensuring workers' rights.

O Business Law, This, in turn, involves the rules governing economic activities, including the creation of contracts for companies and even the prevention of crimes in the corporate environment.

Want to better understand how each area of law works?, how much does a Private Law School Which one best suits your profile? Read the full article!

What are the areas of law?

Those who graduate in Law find a universe a range of possibilities for building your career.

There are many areas to choose from: Civil Law, Criminal Law, Labor Law, Environmental Law, Digital Law, Tax Law, Administrative Law — in addition to areas such as the public prosecutor's office, public defender's office, judiciary, and attorney general's office.

A A law degree opens doors. In both the public and private sectors, offering versatile training full of potential.

In this article from Blog of ESEG – Law School in São Paulo –, We will highlight criminal, labor, and business law. See below for details on each.

Faculty of Criminal Law

Criminal Law It is the branch of law that defines which behaviors are considered crimes and what punishments can be applied to those who commit them.

It is through it that the State exercises its punitive power., guaranteeing social order and justice.

Furthermore, Criminal Law also establishes the procedures for investigating, judging, and executing sentences — Everything is based on the Brazilian Penal Code.

If you are interested in studying law and criminal justice, investigations, and acting in the defense or prosecution of defendants, Studying law might be the ideal choice. for you.

Faculty of Labor Law

O Labor law's main objective is to protect workers' rights. and to ensure fair relations between employers and employees.

This area of law regulates various aspects of the professional routine, such as:

• Hiring and contract review for new employees;
• Setting limits on working hours and time off;
• Compensation and agreements regarding vacation and bonuses;
• working conditions and worker safety;
• Contract termination and labor agreements.

More than punishing, This approach seeks to guarantee human dignity. and social protection in the workplace — fundamental pillars for a more just society. And for that reason, Investing in a law school with good human capital. It is so important for the student's professional development.

Faculty of Business Law

O Business Law is the area that regulates economic activity., ensuring that companies operate within the law and with legal certainty.

This aspect of law is present throughout the entire business journey — from the creation of the company, drafting of contracts and definition of partnerships, ...all the way to the management and operation of the business.

Furthermore, the Corporate Criminal Law comes into play when there is a need. to prevent or respond to crimes committed in a business context, such as:

• fraud;
• money laundering;
• tax crimes;
• Unfair competition.

These cases can lead to consequences not only in civil and administrative matters, but also in criminal cases.

What does a person with a degree in Business Law do?

O Specialist in Business Law, with a focus on criminal law., It works to prevent economic crimes, protecting both the company and its managers from legal risks, sanctions, and reputational damage.

O A professional in business law collaborates in the implementation of preventive measures., It provides guidance on complying with legal and ethical standards and helps companies structure effective compliance programs.

Here are some of them main economic crimes that this professional can work on in prevention or defense:

• Tax evasion and tax fraud;
• Money laundering;
• Currency evasion;
• Misappropriation of social security funds;
• Unfair competition;
• Crimes against the capital market, against industrial and intellectual property;
• Bankruptcy crimes;
• Smuggling, contraband, and bid rigging;
• Environmental crimes, digital crimes, and other types of corporate fraud.

Furthermore, the A business lawyer also works by anticipating risks. legal aspects, avoiding fines, lawsuits, and institutional crises that could affect the organization's image.

This is a strategic area that combines legal knowledge with the dynamics of the business world., being essential for companies seeking sustainable and secure growth.

And having a good understanding of the market is extremely important for professional development. law student. And in ESEG College Our students have all the support they need. Support from professors with extensive experience in the world of business law.

Who earns more: a labor lawyer or a criminal lawyer?

In general, labor lawyers tend to have a slightly higher average salary than criminal defense lawyers.

However, the fees vary considerably depending on the experience, region, and business model of each professional.

According to market data:

• Labor Lawyer Average salary: R$ 5,402.72
• Criminal lawyer Average salary: R$ 5,263.21

Although the difference is not that significant, the profile of each area directly influences how these gains are consolidated.

• Criminal defense lawyers Renowned lawyers with good networks tend to charge higher fees per individual case, especially in complex defenses. However, the volume of cases may be smaller, making earnings less predictable.

• Already labor lawyers, Those who provide services to companies or handle many simultaneous processes can achieve a more stable and recurring income, which ensures financial security over time.

Therefore, criminal defense lawyers may earn more due to representing multiple clients at once, while labor lawyers may have a more consistent monthly income, depending on their practice model.

How many years does a law degree take?

A Law degree typically lasts 10 semesters, which is equivalent to 5 years of study.

This timeframe may vary slightly between institutions, but the most common format in Brazil follows this structure.

How much does a private law school cost?

Prices vary depending on the institution, region, and teaching model. You can study Law at ESEG. for approximately R$ 2,913.57.

What is the salary of someone who studies Law?

The salary of a professional with a law degree can vary considerably, depending on the chosen area, years of experience, and type of work—public or private.

Below is an overview of potential earnings at different career stages:

Newly graduated in Law (without OAB registration):

• Legal intern or assistant: from R$ 1,200 to R$ 2,500
• Legal assistant in companies: from R$ 2,000 to R$ 3,500

Lawyer (with OAB registration):

• Junior lawyer (early career): from R$ 3,000 to R$ 5,000
• Full-fledged lawyer (2 to 5 years): from R$ 5,000 to R$ 8,000
• Senior Lawyer (5+ years): from R$ 8,000 to R$ 20,000 or more

Legal counsel for companies (corporate lawyer)

• Junior to Senior Corporate Lawyer: from R$ 4,000 to R$ 20,000
• Legal manager: from R$ 20,000 to R$ 35,000+
• Legal Director: from R$ 30,000 to R$ 60,000+

Salary of a public attorney (through competitive examination):

Find out what the salaries are for lawyers working in the public sector:

• Police Delegate: from R$ 12,000 to R$ 22,000
• Public Defender: R$ 20,000 to R$ 30,000
• Public Prosecutor: R$ 28,000 to R$ 35,000
• Judge: R$ 28,000 to R$ 35,000

Where can I study Law and receive support from professors in my subjects?

If you're looking for a law school that truly supports its students, ESEG College is the right choice.

Here, the professor arrives in the classroom an hour before class to answer questions and guide students. This is just one of the things that sets us apart and shows how much we value your academic journey.

A ESEG College It is part of the Etapa Group, one of the most respected educational groups in the country, with over 50 years of tradition in excellence in education, from early childhood education to higher education.

In addition to being highly recognized for its excellence in preparing students for university entrance exams and for its high rates of success in public service exams, it reinforces its commitment to quality education and the success of its students.

The Law course at ESEG is authorized with the highest possible score by the MEC (concept 5) and was created to transform the way students think and act.

• The innovative curriculum includes topics such as:
• Artificial Intelligence applied to Law;
• Negotiation, conciliation and mediation techniques;
• Legal entrepreneurship;
• Human rights and environmental education.

All of this is to prepare students to deal with current legal challenges.

Come to ESEG, one of the best law schools in São Paulo!